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Maypoles of the Thames Valley 

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Thames Valley & Chilterns 

SO8405 Stroud Paganhill
This maypole was erected in May 2004, preserving a tradition in Paganhill dating back to the mid 17th century. It was made possible by the generosity of Mr Tim Lodge and celebrated Stroud's 700th birthday.
This fibreglass pole replaced the previous wooden ones which were painted or replaced each Whit Monday and danced around by local children. 
Paganhill MaypoleMaypole
SU2791 Longcot The last remaining  maypole in The Vale was said to be at Longcot . Men from the surrounding villages of Uffington, Ashbury and Lambourne would steal it and terrible fights would break out. When the Uffington gang resorted to boiling water, the parson, fearing further bloodshed, ordered  it cut up for firewood to be given to the poor at Christmas. .
SU4388 Ardington Maypole Clump (on downs south of village) .
SU4996 Abingdon Market Place .
SU5267 Thatcham A Drawing of 1833 shows a tall maypole in the village centre. .
SU5865 Aldermaston Mentioned as late as 1890. .
SU7173 Reading St. Laurence's Church: May Bower set up in church door and a stand erected to seat spectators. Church accounts read: 1498-9: It(em) rec(eived) of the gaderyng of Robin Hood. 1501-2: It rec of the May Play callyd Robyn Hod on the fayre day. 1529: It to the carpynt for ij days toi make a lader of the May Pole and for hys mete and drynk. 1557: It. payed for a supper to Robyn Hood and his company when he cam from ffynchamsted.  .
SU7575 Sonning Sonning Churchard : c1569 "The church wardens of Sonning time out of mind have used one time in the year to set a summer pole within the churchyard aand there nto make a pastime for the commodity of the church, which thing our Vicar now denyeth to be used without his licence" Traditional revels were connected with Saint Siric.  .
SU7472 Earley St. Peters School.  May Day celebrations held 1909 - 1958. One of the many school May Days up and down the country inspired by the events at Whitelands Teacher Training College (1880s to present day)  
Origin of  Earley Folk Dance Group  See History of Group
St. Peters May Day
SU8571 Binfield Stag & Hounds Pub
An Elm tree once marked  the centre of Old Windsor Forest. The dead  stump  stood outside the Stag and Hounds pub in Binfield until quite recently. It is said that Queen Elizabeth I, during one of her royal progresses, watched from an upstairs window of the old hunting lodge as the local people danced around the maypole on the green. Picture shows tall maypole as it may have looked on the green, the old tree stump is just to the right of the building (2001) 
Stag and Hounds
SU9181 Burnham The Maypole Inn , Maypole Road The Maypole Pub Burnham
SU9676 Windsor Peascod Street.  Maypole and Parish church from a drawing by Wenceslaus Hollar c 1666. Windosr Maypole
SU9550 Worplesdon
Wood Street Village. Maypole stood until 1828 but decayed soon after. Renewed in 1871 along with the custom of garlanding by the children. The present pole was renewed in 1953 for The Queen's coronation and even by then an annual May Fair was still held on the green. Maypole dancing now takes place in July when the Wood Street Show is held.

Weather Vane
Wood Street Village Sign

Wood Street Maypole

Wood Street Show
SU9893 Chalfont St.Giles Maypole Dancers : Adult Team .
SU9949 Guildford Maypole: Stood at the junction of the London and Epsom Roads. In 2 sections with cross trees, it stood like a ships mast. Distances to and from Guildford were measured from it. It still stood in the 1840's although associated celebrations had ceased.
Summer Pole: Erected in the Castle grounds every year.
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TQ0073 Wraysbury A tall maypole with a peacock vane stood until the middle of the 19th century. .
TQ0075 Horton A large Elm Tree stood on the village green and there was a tradition that it was planted to commemorate the death of a child from the Crown Inn opposite who was accidentally killed when the maypole fell on this spot. .
TQ0764 Weybridge Oil painting by unknown local artist of maypole dancing c1750 at Monument Green.
Elmbridge Museum Weybridge

Weybridge maypole
Weybridge Maypole

TQ1869 Kingston The town maypole was in the Apple Market. Kingston Museum has a reproduction of the 16th century window from Betley Hall, Staffordshire showing a maypole and morris dancers.

The Fool

The Moor

The Spaniard

The Franklin

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The Maypole

The Minstrel

The Peasant

The King of May

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The Lover

The Disard

The Queen of May

The Friar

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Kingston Betley Window
Courtesey of Kingston Museum

TQ2273 Roehampton Roehampton University continue the May Day Festivals started by John Ruskin at Whitelands in 1881 (see below). A May Monarch is elected every year and maypole dancing takes place. .
TQ2677 Chelsea Cremorne Gardens:  Illustrated London News 1858
This delightful place of public resort was on Thursday evening (last week) the centre of great attaction, and was crowded by a brilliant company, who were brought together to testify their admiration of the manner in which the spirited proprietor - Mr. T. Simpson, who took his benefit on this occasion - has managed these gardens. As early as three o'clock the gardens were open to the public, when maypole and morris dancing, such as delighted our ancestors, took place in the gardens, which were exquisitely decorated with flags and banners, intended, but for the inauspiciious state of the weather, to have cast a lustre upon the aristocratic fete of the 9th of July. Following the entertainments which we have mentioned, there was slack and tight rope dancing, the drawing-room performances of the Fillis family, and the extraordinary musical marvels of the Brothers Daniels, who perform on the violin in every attitude of Ernst or Paganini, which greatly delighted their audiences. The Marionettes danced and sang as marionettes can only do, when directed by Hugo Vamp. There was the Cirque Orientale, with equaestrians of every nation and clowns of every clime - Wallett, the Queen's Jester, being the leading attraction amongst mimics. It would be in vain to attempt to enumerate all the attractions which Cremorne presented. Bands were perambulating the gardens; and dancers were plying their nimble feet with more zest than usual, because a carpet had been laid down emblazoned with armorial bearings of the ladies patronesses of the late fete. Fireworks - what fireworks we need not say - followed ; and one of the most laughable of ballets, "The Rendevous" wound up the entertainments. As the evening advanced mso did the company increase, and Mr. Simpson must indeed have had a real benefit.
The spot chosen for Illustration is the Lawn, one of the prettiest portions of the grounds, and one on which great attention is bestowed to preserve the beauty of its appearance during summer.
The Italian building at the back is a very artistic elevation, and is used for the performance of the Marionettes, which were introduced into England by Mr. Simpson in 1852, and is of sufficient dimensions to contain 1000 persons. 
Cremorne Gardens maypole
Maypole Dancers
TQ2678 Chelsea Whitelands College.  John Ruskin suggested the election of a May Queen to distribute the books he donated to the college each year. This developed into an elaborate ceremony (the first one was held in 1881). Maypole dancing with ribbons was introduced to the proceedings probably from nearby Cremorne Gardens (by someone who obviously frequented the establishment). The first printed instructions appeared in 1884.
Ruskins contribution was that of the May Queen, probably as a memorial to his lady friend, Rose, who tragically died at the age of 31 on 25th May 1875. This is also the origin of many Rose Queen ceremonies. Ruskin forever after associated the hawthorn flowers he had seen on a walk in the Thame valley with Rose's death, he later drew two hawthorn leaves on either side of the entry in his diary for that day. (John Ruskin The Later Years: Tim Hilton 2000), Notice the hawthorn flowers in the picture opposite of 1889, the earlier Queens received a gold cross decorated with the flowers.

Rose
Rose La Touche

Whitelands Maypole
TQ2777 Chelsea Ranelagh Gardens: Jubilee Ball 24th May 1759. Birthday of George III (then Prince of Wales) Ranelagh Gardens
TQ2880 London Mayfair: Site of the famous May Fair held during the first 2 weeks of May on Great Brookfield near Hyde Park. Starting during the reign of James II (when it was situated by a rural crossroads) it was eventually swallowed up by an expanding London in the 18th century.  It experienced a large degree of curtailment during the reign of Queen Anne, who thoroughly disapproved. Mayfair
TQ3080 London St Mary le Strand: A maypole stood on the site of the Church of St. Mary Le Strand. The pole was pulled down by puritans, re-erected in 1661 and finally became part of the base for Sir Issac Newton's telescope in 1717.
Maypole in The Strand  
St Mary Le Strand
TQ3381 London St Andrew Undershaft:Now overshadowed by  futuristic buildings in the City of London,  St. Andrew's Church, Cornhill, was named "Undershaft" in the 15th century because of the tall maypole erected nearby every May Day. When not in use the pole was hung up along Shaft Alley. The custom was discontinued after 1517 when a riot broke out amongst city apprentices angered at the use of cheap foreign workers.
St. Andrew Undershaft
TQ3877 Greenwich Old Royal Naval College. A May Fayre is held each year with Maypole Dancing, Music, Punch and Judy, Green Man, various stalls etc. 
Greenwich was also the site of a May Fair until 1870.
Greenwich May Fayre
TQ4863 Orpington Maypole Road .
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